At the end of the 19th century, German dog breeders united for a common goal: to create one breed on the basis of motley dog-like breeds, which would incorporate the best external features and working qualities of animals from different regions.
Today, the breed is recognized by leading canine organizations: the Federation of Cynological International (FCI), the American Kennel Club (AKC), the Canadian Kennel Club (SCC), the National Cynological Council of Australia (ANKC), and the national associations of European states.